Lancaster, Pennsylvania Lancaster, Pennsylvania .

Lancaster City of Lancaster Lancaster Pennsylvania Lancaster Soldiers and Sailors Monument - IMG 7743.JPG Central Market, Lancaster, PA - IMG 7734.JPG 2008-05-04 Amish Country 033 Lancaster City, From top, left to right: Lancaster skyline, Soldiers and Sailors Monument, Central Market, Wheatland Flag of Lancaster, Pennsylvania Flag Seal of Lancaster, Pennsylvania Lancaster city's locale in Lancaster County Location in Lancaster County Lancaster is positioned in Pennsylvania Lancaster - Lancaster County Lancaster Named for Lancaster, Lancashire, England Seat Lancaster County Lancaster (/ l nk st r/, small-town / l ek st r/); is a town/city located in South Central Pennsylvania which serves as the seat of Pennsylvania's Lancaster County and one of the earliest inland suburbs in the United States (along with Hartford, Connecticut; Springfield, Massachusetts; Petersburg, Virginia; Albany, New York; Schenectady, New York, and a several other early settlements). With a populace of 59,322, it rates eighth in populace among Pennsylvania's cities. The Lancaster urbane region population is 507,766, making it the 101st biggest urbane region in the U.S.

The city's major industries include healthcare, tourism, enhance administration, manufacturing, both experienced and semi-professional services, and home of the Park City Center shopping mall, the biggest indoor retail facility in the region.

Lancaster hosts more electronic enhance CCTV outside cameras per capita than metros/cities such as Boston or San Francisco, despite controversy among residents. Lancaster was home to James Buchanan, the nation's 15th president, and to congressman and abolitionist Thaddeus Stevens. 12.7 Historical Lancaster squads Originally called Hickory Town, the town/city was retitled after the English town/city of Lancaster by native John Wright.

During the American Revolution, Lancaster was the capital of the United States for one day, on September 27, 1777, after the Continental Congress fled Philadelphia, which had been captured by the British.

Lancaster was capital of Pennsylvania from 1799 to 1812, after which the capital was moved to Harrisburg. In 1851, the current Lancaster County Prison was assembled in the city, styled after Lancaster Castle in England.

The first paved road in the United States was the former Philadelphia and Lancaster Turnpike, which makes up part of the present-day U.S.

Opened in 1795, the Turnpike connected the metros/cities of Lancaster and Philadelphia, and was designed by a Scottish engineer titled John Loudon Mc - Adam.

Lancaster inhabitants are known to use the word "macadam" in lieu of pavement or asphalt. This name is a reference to the paving process titled for Mc - Adam.

The town/city of Lancaster was home to a several important figures in American history.

Wheatland, the estate of James Buchanan, the fifteenth President of the United States, is one of Lancaster's most prominent attractions.

Thaddeus Stevens, considered among the most powerful members of the United States House of Representatives, lived in Lancaster as an attorney.

The Fulton Opera House in the town/city was titled for Lancaster native Robert Fulton, a renaissance man who created the first fully functional steamboat.

After the American Revolution, the town/city of Lancaster became an iron-foundry center.

Two of the most common products needed by pioneers to settle the Frontier were produced in Lancaster: the Conestoga wagon and the Pennsylvania long rifle.

The Conestoga wagon was titled after the Conestoga River, which runs through the city. The innovative gunsmith William Henry lived in Lancaster and was a U.S.

In 1879, Franklin Winfield Woolworth opened his first prosperous "five and dime" store in the town/city of Lancaster, the F.

Lancaster was one of the winning communities for the All-America City award in 2000. On October 13, 2011, Lancaster's City Council officially recognized September 27 as Capital Day, a holiday recognizing Lancaster's one day as capital of the United States in 1777.

Lancaster is positioned at 40 02'23" North, 76 18'16" West (40.039860, 76.304366), and is 368 feet (112 m) above sea level.

Climate data for Lancaster, Pennsylvania (1981 2010 normals, extremes 1949 present) Lancaster jubilates its Puerto Rican tradition once every year with the Puerto Rican Festival. Poverty in Lancaster is twice the state's average, and enhance school records list more than 900 kids as homeless. Lancaster streetscape.

Lancaster City has been in the process of recreating itself, especially since 2010,[when?] and there has been a expansion of specialty shops, boutiques, bars, clubs, and reinvestment in downtown establishments and locations.

In 2005 the creation of "Gallery Row" solidified the status of Lancaster as an arts destination.

The hospital plans to problematic a mixed-use evolution which will add a several city blocks to Lancaster's grid.

In addition to Lancaster's boutiques, vintage shops, and art arcades (Gallery Row), Park City Center is the biggest enclosed shopping center in South Central Pennsylvania.

Lancaster Central Market Built in 1889, the Lancaster Central Market is the earliest continuously directed farmers market in the United States, and many tourists come to purchase the handmade Amish goods that are not generally found elsewhere. Central Market is also the center of the city's burgeoning 'green' movement, allowing citizens to purchase organic and/or locally grown foods.

Lancaster also has two supply shopping centers, both of which are positioned in East Lampeter township on U.S.

According to Lancaster's 2009 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top employers in the town/city are: 1 Lancaster General Hospital 7,123 3 County of Lancaster 2,110 5 School District of Lancaster 1,643 Lancaster operates under a mayor / council form of government.Rick Gray is the 43rd mayor of Lancaster city.

The Lancaster City Bureau of Fire has a staff of 75.

The City Bureau of Fire operates out of three fire stations, positioned throughout the city, as well as a maintenance facility.

The town/city of Lancaster is protected by the City of Lancaster Bureau of Police.

The Bureau also remains the biggest law enforcement agency in Lancaster County. Not long after a police officer was wounded in a February 17, 2000 daytime shootout near the center of Lancaster's Penn Square, improve residents, law enforcement, and propel officials sought viable solutions to rising crime in downtown.

Addressing issues of enhance safety was a goal when the Lancaster County Crime Commission convened in August 2000.

Largely due to concerns over a government- or police-operated fitness of cameras, the Lancaster Community Safety Coalition (LCSC) organized and was registered with the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania as a nonprofit in 2004.

Its goals encompassed operating a video surveillance system, but it also advanced to work on safety by design and improve mobilization. Paid LCSC staff are background-checked by the FBI and trained to monitor the network of 164 closed-circuit TV cameras in the town/city of Lancaster.

In 2009, the LCSC's expansion from a 70 to a 165-camera network thriving nationwide attention, including a front page article in the Los Angeles Times: "Lancaster, Pa., keeps a close eye on itself". The article quoted town/city police chief Keith Sadler as saying, "Years ago, there's no way we could do this...

While Lancaster County as a whole tilts heavily Republican, the town/city of Lancaster is much friendlier to Democrats.

Presidential candidate Barack Obama easily won the town/city of Lancaster, receiving 76% of the vote amid the 2008 presidential election. Federally, Lancaster is part of Pennsylvania's 16th congressional district, represented by Republican Lloyd Smucker of close-by West Lampeter Township, who succeeded 20-year incumbent Republican Joe Pitts in 2016.

Additionally, the town/city of Lancaster is the command posts of the Constitution Party.

Lancaster was home to Democrat James Buchanan, the fifteenth president of the United States.

The Route 16 bus leaving Millersville inbound to Lancaster The Red Rose Transit Authority (RRTA) provides small-town bus transit to Lancaster City and encircling areas in Lancaster County.

RRTA is headquartered outside the City of Lancaster.

Bieber Tourways (formerly Capitol Trailways) provides intercity bus transit from the Lancaster Train and Bus Station to King of Prussia, Philadelphia, and New York City to the east, and York and Harrisburg to the west.

Amtrak also serves the Lancaster Train and Bus Station, positioned on the northernmost edge of the town/city at 53 East Mc - Govern Avenue.

The Pennsylvanian, with service between Pittsburgh and New York via Philadelphia, as well as the Keystone Service, which runs from Harrisburg to New York via Philadelphia, both serve Lancaster. The town/city is served by the Lancaster Airport, positioned six miles (10 km) north of downtown and just south of Lititz.

Lancaster is also a core for automobile traffic, with many primary roadways passing through or around the city, including US-30, US-222, PA-283, PA-72, and PA-272.

Main article: National Register of Historic Places listings in Lancaster, Pennsylvania Many of Lancaster's landmarks are momentous in local, state, and nationwide history.

Lancaster Arts Hotel - Built in 1881, this building was the Falk and Rosenbaum Tobacco Warehouse.

In October 2006, the warehouse reopened after adaptation, as Lancaster's first boutique hotel for the arts.

Lancaster County Prison - assembled in 1849, it was styled after the Lancaster Castle in England.

The town/city of Lancaster has art, craft and historical exhibitions.

Additional exhibitions include the Lancaster Museum of Art and the Philips Museum of Art on the ground of Franklin & Marshall College.

Lancaster town/city has a grow art community.

The Lancaster County Quilts and Textile Museum, instead of in 2007, jubilates the art of the hand-sewn quilts and other textile items produced by women of the region's Amish and Mennonite communities.

The Lancaster Mennonite Historical Society Museum and the Heritage Center Museum display artifacts and interpret the region's unique history.

Stevens and Smith Historic Site is positioned inside the Vine Street lobby of the Lancaster County Convention Center.

In Lancaster County, the Landis Valley Museum in Manheim Township has exhibits that interpret the county's history and culture, especially as a center of ethnic German Amish and Mennonite culture.

There is a rich history of theater and music in Lancaster.

The Lancaster Symphony Orchestra has been performing since 1947.

The Ware Center (owned by Millersville University) and The Trust Performing Arts Center (operated by Lancaster Bible College) both regularly host live theater, concerts, and performances.

Tellus360 and the Chameleon Club are modern and event venues in downtown Lancaster.

Lancaster Barnstormers ALPB Baseball Clipper Magazine Stadium 6,000 2005 (2) 2006, 2012 AFC Lancaster Lions ASL Men's soccer Lancaster Mennonite School 200 2015 0 Lancaster Inferno UWS Women's soccer Pucillo Field 700 2008 0 Lancaster Torch FC WPSL Women's Soccer Lancaster Mennonite School 200 2016 0 Lancaster is the hometown of Major League Baseball alumnus Tom Herr.

The town/city of Lancaster hosted the Tom Bamford Lancaster Classic, an international, experienced bicycle racing event held each June since 1992.

The Women's Premier Soccer League added the Lancaster Inferno in the 2008 season.

In 2013, USA Field Hockey announced their intentions to move their nationwide training center for the United States women's nationwide field hockey team to Lancaster County.

Ice hockey is represented by the Central Penn Panthers, a member of the junior-level Atlantic Metropolitan Hockey League, and both the Lancaster Firebirds, and Regency Panthers youth amateur ice hockey organization of the USA Hockey's Atlantic District. American football is represented by the Lancaster Lightning, a member of the semi-professional North American Football League, that plays in close-by Kinzers.

Historical Lancaster squads The Lancaster Red Roses of the Eastern Professional Baseball League are the most well-known of Lancaster's defunct teams.

The Red Roses were called the "Lancaster Maroons" from 1896 to 1899 and the "Lancaster Red Sox" in 1932.

The "Lancaster Red Roses" was also the name of a basketball charter in the Continental Basketball Association (at that time, the Eastern Professional Basketball League) from 1946 to 1949, and from 1953 to 1955.

The last experienced basketball team to call Lancaster home was the Liberty, who played as a member of the now-defunct Global Professional Basketball League in 2009.

Education in Lancaster is provided by many private and enhance establishments.

The School District of Lancaster runs the city's enhance schools.

Lancaster Catholic High School has a long history in the county; it was established in 1926.

With a P-12 enrollment of more than 500 students, Lancaster Country Day School is one of the region's biggest autonomous nonsectarian schools.

Founded in 1908 as the Shippen School for Girls, the school became coeducational and relocated from downtown Lancaster to its Hamilton Road address in 1949.

It is the only enhance charter school in Lancaster County, and is open to any student residing in the county.

Manheim Township School District is a four-year enhance high school positioned in Lancaster.

On May 13, 2015, Lancaster City was titled by Good - Call as the number one best town/city in the nation to be a teacher. The top 10 list was based on average annual teacher full time pay, available teaching jobs, teaching jobs per capita, high school graduation rates, cost of living and amenities.

The Lancaster region hosts a several colleges and universities, including Consolidated School of Business, Franklin & Marshall College, Lancaster General College of Nursing & Health Sciences, Lancaster Theological Seminary, Lancaster Bible College, Pennsylvania College of Art and Design, Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology, Millersville University of Pennsylvania, Central Pennsylvania College, and the Harrisburg Area Community College.

Fig Magazine, Lancaster City's Downtown Guide See also: List of Lancaster newspapers in the 18th century WGAL 8 8.1 NBC Lancaster Hearst Corporation WGAL DT2 8.2 Me - TV Lancaster Hearst Corporation Tele - Centro TV Comcast 949 Public access Lancaster Spanish American Civic Association Lancaster is part of the Harrisburg-Lancaster-York market.

Radio stations in the Lancaster, Pennsylvania market Businesses based in the vicinity of Lancaster include Armstrong World Industries, Auntie Anne's, Fulton Bank, Fulton Financial Corporation, Herley Industries, Isaac's Restaurant & Deli, Kunzler & Company, Inc., Lancaster Brewing Company, Lancaster Laboratories, Opening Day Partners, Y&S Candies division of The Hershey Company, and the Lancaster Caramel Company (the initial parent business of the Hershey Company).

Lancaster, Pennsylvania portal List of citizens from Lancaster County, Pennsylvania City of Lancaster.

"The Most Populous Counties and the Most Populous Cities and Townships in 2010 in Pennsylvania" (xls).

"Surveillance cameras in Lancaster, Pennsylvania prompt privacy concerns".

"A History of Lancaster, PA".

"Lancaster County History".

City of Lancaster, PA Lancaster County Prison overview a b "Lancaster - Pennsylvania, United States".

"Station Name: PA LANCASTER 2 - NE FLTR PLT".

A City Transformed: Redevelopment, Race, and Suburbanization in Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

City of Lancaster CAFR Lancaster City Assets & Resources.

Lancaster City Living.

City of Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

A Brief History of the Lancaster Bureau of Police | Lancaster City Bureau of Police.

"Lancaster's candid cameras: Who funds them and what the controversial videos show", a b "Keeping watch on the city's cameras", Lancaster Online "Results of CCTV", Lancaster Online, 2009 Lancaster New Era.

Lancaster New Era.

Lancaster City Living.

"Visit Lancaster City, Pennsylvania".

Lancaster - ARTS cultivating an surrounding where arts can flourish in Lancaster, PA.

Lancaster Bicycle Club - Bike Club - Lancaster County, PA.

Lancaster Country Club to host the U.S.

USA Field Hockey moving base to Lancaster.

"Lancaster County Youth Hockey League powered by GOALLINE.ca".

"Lancaster: Education and Research - Elementary and Secondary Schools, Colleges and Universities".

Bausman, A Bibliography of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, 1745 1912.

Frank Ried Diffenderffer, The Early Settlement and Population of Lancaster County and City.

Lancaster, PA: The New Era, 1905.

Klein, Lancaster's Golden Century, 1821 1921: A Chronicle of Men and Women Who Planned and Toiled to Build a City Strong and Beautiful.

Dave Pidgeon, "Battle Over City Project Moves to Courtroom", Intelligencer Journal (Lancaster, PA), July 13, 2006.

William Riddle, One Hundred And Fifty Years of School History in Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

Israel Daniel Rupp, History of Lancaster and York Counties.

City of Lancaster, Pennsylvania Official Lancaster town/city affairs website Lancaster, Pennsylvania at DMOZ Fun things to do in Lancaster, PA Articles Relating to Lancaster, Pennsylvania

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Lancaster, Pennsylvania - 1734 establishments in the Thirteen Colonies - Cities in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania - Cities in Pennsylvania - County seats in Pennsylvania - Former capitals of the United States - Former state capitals in the United States - Mayors of Lancaster, Pennsylvania - Populated places established in 1734 - Populated places on the Underground Railroad